10-Hydroxydecanoic Acid

Excellente

Emoliente

10-Hydroxydecanoic Acid at a glance

  • Fatty acid and component of royal jelly
  • Skin conditioning and anti-inflammatory benefits
  • Also has antibacterial properties
  • Can help normalize keratinization

10-Hydroxydecanoic Acid description

10-hydroxydecanoic acid is a medium chain fatty acid that can be derived from royal jelly, the nutrient substance produced by worker bees in a hive to feed queens and larvae. While royal jelly itself has been used for medicinal purposes since antiquity, the specific study of 10-hydroxydecanoic acid’s benefits is relatively recent. As a fatty acid, 10-hydroxydecanoic acid has skin conditioning properties, but researchers find that 10-hydroxydecanoic acid exerts strong anti-inflammatory effects as well. Evidence also shows that it has antibacterial properties and wound-healing abilities. Perhaps most intriguing is research suggesting 10-hydroxydecanoic acid helps normalize keratinization, the process where skin cells move through the epidermis to skin’s surface. Hyperkeratinization can lead to clogged pores and is typically one of the pillars of the development of acne. This ingredient’s mechanism of action works synergistically with salicylic acid to help clear closed comedones. The independent Cosmetic Ingredient Review board has ruled that 10-hydroxydecanoic acid is safe as used in cosmetics, where during its most recent report, usage amounts ranged from 0.0084%-0.1%. Note: A bio-identical synthetic version of this ingredient is available for use in cosmetics; however, brands may also use the bee-derived version, which is not considered vegan. Paula’s Choice Skincare uses the synthetic version.

10-Hydroxydecanoic Acid references

  • Cosmetic Ingredient Review, Website, Accessed December 2025
  • Journal of Functional Foods, November 2025, pages 1=17 and November 2024, pages 1-13
  • Gels, October 2025, pages 1-19
  • Molecules, June 2025, pages 1-13

Peer-reviewed, substantiated scientific research is used to assess ingredients in this dictionary. Regulations regarding constraints, permitted concentration levels and availability vary by country and region.

Calificaciones de ingredientes

Excelente

Ingrediente sobresaliente con beneficios reales para la piel. Su eficacia está demostrada y respaldada por estudios independientes.

Bueno

Aunque no son tan beneficiosos como los de la categoría excelente, suelen ser necesarios para mejorar la textura, la estabilidad o la absorción de una fórmula.

Aceptable

Puede presentar ciertas limitaciones en cuanto a su apariencia, estabilidad o eficacia. A veces, son ingredientes básicos o que no cuentan con suficiente respaldo científico.

Poco recomendable

Aunque puede ofrecer algunos beneficios se recomienda evitarlo por su probabilidad de causar irritación, especialmente si se combina con otros ingredientes problemáticos.

Desaconsejable

Ha demostrado provocar efectos adversos como irritación, inflamación o sequedad, especialmente si se utiliza en altas concentraciones o junto con otros ingredientes irritantes.

Desconocido

No hemos encontrado este ingrediente en nuestro diccionario. Registramos todos los ingredientes desconocidos y actualizamos la información de forma continua.

Sin calificar

Ingrediente registrado, pero con la información científica disponible pendiente de revisar.