Polyacrylamide

Bueno

Agente formador de película

No known benefits

Polyacrylamide at a glance

  • Acts as a film-former, suspending/binding agent and emollient in skin care formulas
  • Other reported uses include foam building agent in cleansing products
  • Available in different forms as a solid, aqueous solution, or emulsion
  • Found in all kinds of beauty products including shampoos, lotions, and self-tanners

Polyacrylamide description

Polyacrylamide is a synthetic polymer that works as a film-former and suspending/binding agent in skin care formulas. Other reported uses include foam-building agent and lubricant/emollient. This ingredient can be found in all kinds of beauty products including shampoos, cleansers, body lotions, and self-tanning products. Polyacrylamide is available in different forms such as a solid (powder or microbeads), aqueous solution, or what’s known as an inverse emulsion (polyacrylamide in water droplets coated with surfactant molecules and suspended in mineral oil). In 2005, the Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel concluded polyacrylamide is safe as a cosmetic ingredient in the practises of use and concentrations described in their safety assessment (they looked at products containing 0.05–2.8%). Their one caveat is that the level of acrylamide monomer (a byproduct of the formation of polyacrylamide) in formulation should not be greater than 5 parts per million (ppm). Note: The level of acrylamide as a percentage of polyacrylamide varies depending on how and in what form the ingredient is supplied. Reputable suppliers will screen for residual monomers to ensure any detected fall within the safe range. Also good to know: these byproducts do not penetrate skin.

Polyacrylamide references

  • Polymer Bulletin, March 2020, pages 1,275–1,291
  • International Journal of Toxicology, 2005, pages 21–50
  • Polymer International, November 2004, pages 1,821–1,830

Peer-reviewed, substantiated scientific research is used to assess ingredients in this dictionary. Regulations regarding constraints, permitted concentration levels and availability vary by country and region.

Calificaciones de ingredientes

Excelente

Ingrediente sobresaliente con beneficios reales para la piel. Su eficacia está demostrada y respaldada por estudios independientes.

Bueno

Aunque no son tan beneficiosos como los de la categoría excelente, suelen ser necesarios para mejorar la textura, la estabilidad o la absorción de una fórmula.

Aceptable

Puede presentar ciertas limitaciones en cuanto a su apariencia, estabilidad o eficacia. A veces, son ingredientes básicos o que no cuentan con suficiente respaldo científico.

Poco recomendable

Aunque puede ofrecer algunos beneficios se recomienda evitarlo por su probabilidad de causar irritación, especialmente si se combina con otros ingredientes problemáticos.

Desaconsejable

Ha demostrado provocar efectos adversos como irritación, inflamación o sequedad, especialmente si se utiliza en altas concentraciones o junto con otros ingredientes irritantes.

Desconocido

No hemos encontrado este ingrediente en nuestro diccionario. Registramos todos los ingredientes desconocidos y actualizamos la información de forma continua.

Sin calificar

Ingrediente registrado, pero con la información científica disponible pendiente de revisar.